24 Mai 2024
On the busy streets of cities around the world, scooters have become much more than just a means of transportation. They embody freedom, practicality and expression of style. Behind this dynamic culture lies a fascinating world of production where innovation, technology and environmental demands converge to shape the future of urban mobility.
Scooter manufacturing is a complex process that involves a series of careful steps to transform raw materials into functional vehicles. Scooters are generally made from lightweight metals like aluminum or steel as well as plastic and electronic components for more modern parts. It all starts with design, where engineers work on the technical and aesthetic specifications of the scooter. Next comes the part manufacturing stage, which includes metal forming, plastic injection for plastic components and electronic component manufacturing. Once the parts have been manufactured, assembly is carried out to form the structure of the scooter. This involves operations such as welding, mechanical assembly and then the installation of key components such as the engine, wheels, brakes and electrical systems. To guarantee the quality and safety of the final product, each step remains crucial.
Major scooter manufacturers include companies such as Vespa, Honda, Yamaha, Piaggio and Peugeot, Kymco among others. Market demand varies from region to region. Asian countries, including India and China, are among the largest markets for scooters due to their use as an economical and convenient means of transportation. In 2022, China's Niu Technologies achieved fourth-quarter revenue of $95.4 million, or about €80 million, down 37.9% year-on-year. . Its full annual turnover amounted to approximately 495 million dollars or nearly 414 million euros. In the third quarter of 2023, Hero Motor in India recorded a turnover of approximately $1.1 billion or approximately €920 million. In 2024, the size of the scooter market will continue to grow, after estimates.
The scooter production industry is booming, with several notable trends shaping its evolution. Electrification is at the forefront, with increasing adoption of electric scooters in response to growing demand for eco-friendly vehicles. Connectivity and technology also play a crucial role, with scooters increasingly equipped with advanced features such as Bluetooth connectivity and integrated touchscreens. Design and customization have become strong points, offering consumers a diverse range of finish styles to meet their individual preferences. Sustainability has become a priority, with the use of eco-friendly materials and more environmentally friendly manufacturing processes. Finally, the emergence of shared mobility and subscription services offers new possibilities for urban users, helping to transform the way scooters are used and integrated in cities around the world.
The integration of advanced technologies poses great challenges to the scooter production industry such as:
The complexity of technological integration: Bluetooth connectivity for example, or touch screens and navigation systems in scooters are complex technologies. Manufacturers must ensure they operate reliably and intuitively, which requires significant investment in research and development, as well as extensive testing.
Data security: This is an area that raises privacy and security concerns. Manufacturers must put robust measures in place to protect this data from cyberattacks and privacy breaches, while ensuring compliance with data protection regulations.
Rapidly changing technology: Scooters equipped with cutting-edge technology can quickly become obsolete. Manufacturers must stay on top of the latest technological advancements and be willing to update their products to remain competitive in the market.
Looking to the future, it is clear that the scooter production industry will continue to be a major driver of innovation and economic growth, providing sustainable and efficient transportation solutions for cities around the world.